Are you planning a trip of tourist attractions in Peru and don’t know where to start? In this article, we’ll take you on a journey to discover the most important destinations, unique experiences, and reasons why this country is one of South America’s favorites. From ancient ruins to the biodiversity of the Amazon, here you’ll find the best of tourism in Peru.
Why visit tourist attractions in Peru?
How many reasons do you need to travel to the ancient South American country? Prepare for some mind-blowing facts! Peru welcomes millions of international tourists each year, generating billions in tourism revenue, and it’s no coincidence.
- Did you know that Peru is home to no fewer than 13 UNESCO World Heritage Sites? This means that every corner you explore has been officially recognized as invaluable to humanity. From Machu Picchu to the enigmatic Nazca Lines, Peru’s tourist attractions aren’t just tourist destinations; they’re living time capsules.
- Peru is home to 70% of the world’s tropical glaciers and is home to more than 3,000 varieties of potatoes.
- What makes traveling to Peru’s tourist attractions truly special is that you’re not just another tourist; you’re becoming a modern-day explorer in a country that boasts 84 of the planet’s 117 ecosystems.
Tourist attractions in Peru 2025
Peru tourist attractions are the best places that embody the andean spirit. Have you ever dreamed of getting lost among the clouds of Cusco? Or sailing on the highest lake in the world? If your traveler’s soul is craving a dose of history, nature, and pure adrenaline, then let me tell you a secret: Peru is the ultimate tourist destination, with the most photographable places, landscapes that seem from another planet, and flavors that will make your taste buds dance.
1. Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is the ancient gem you can’t miss in Peru. Shrouded in mountainous mist and surrounded by centuries-old terraces, this Inca wonder transports you to another era. From temples perfectly aligned with the stars to breathtaking viewpoints and the imposing silhouette of Huayna Picchu in the background, every corner here reveals the ingenuity of an incomparable civilization.
Location: Cusco Region, Urubamba Province, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Wander through the agricultural sector and ancient Inca terraces.
- Visit the Temple of the Sun and the Sacred Rock.
- Hike up Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain for jaw-dropping views.
2. Cusco, The Imperial City
Cusco is part of the best tourist attractions in Peru, the ancient heart of the Inca Empire, is a living museum where cobblestone streets, colonial churches, and Inca ruins blend harmoniously. Strolling through its plazas, admiring centuries-old stone walls, and immersing yourself in its vibrant culture is an experience that awakens all the senses. Its markets, full of colors, aromas, and flavors, reflect a rich blend of Andean and Spanish traditions, while its temples and museums offer a fascinating immersion in Peru’s multifaceted history.
For those craving adventure, the salkantay trekking route is a stunning alternative to reach Machu Picchu, winding through soaring mountain passes, lush cloud forests, and hidden Inca sites along the way.
Location: Cusco Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Visit the Plaza de Armas and the grand Cathedral.
- Explore Qorikancha and the fortress of Sacsayhuamán.
- Taste the local flavors at San Pedro Market.
3. Lake Titicaca & its Islands
Lake Titicaca, the highest navigable lake in the world, is pure magic—a vast blue expanse where the water mirrors endless skies. Its floating Uros islands, woven entirely from totora reeds, are living proof of human ingenuity, while Taquile and Amantaní hold onto ancient weaving and farming traditions unlike anywhere else. This in one of the best tourist attractions in Peru by this sunrise spectacle, and every encounter with its people is a lesson in hospitality and cultural resilience.
Location: Puno Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Sail to the floating Uros islands.
- Discover Taquile’s unique textile art.
- Stay overnight with a host family on Amantaní.
4. The Nazca Lines
In the arid coastal desert of southern Peru, the Nazca Lines stretch across the land like messages from another world. These massive geoglyphs—shapes of hummingbirds, monkeys, and geometric designs—can only truly be appreciated from the air. Their origin remains a puzzle, blending astronomy, art, and ritual into something timeless. Flying over them feels like reading a code left by a civilization that saw the landscape in ways we’re still trying to understand.
Location: Ica Region, Nazca Province, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Take a small-plane flight to see the lines from above.
- Visit the metal observation tower for a ground-level view.
- Explore the Antonini Museum for context and history.
5. Colca Canyon
Twice as deep as the Grand Canyon, Colca Canyon is a tourist attractions in Peru of breathtaking contrasts—pre-Inca terraces clinging to steep slopes, dramatic cliffs, and the unforgettable sight of Andean condors soaring close overhead. The mix of wild landscapes, living traditions, and sweeping lookouts makes it a dream for photographers, hikers, and nature lovers. Add in thermal springs, charming villages, and warm-hearted locals, and you’ve got an unforgettable escape.
Location: Arequipa Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Watch condors from the Cruz del Cóndor viewpoint.
- Trek down into the canyon’s depths.
- Unwind in the thermal baths of Chivay or Yanque.
6. The Peruvian Amazon
Peru’s Amazon is a boundless green world where life explodes in every direction. Mighty rivers, untouched jungle, and exotic wildlife set the stage for adventure and deep connection with nature. From Iquitos or Puerto Maldonado, you can venture to jungle lodges, navigate Amazon tributaries, and let the symphony of the rainforest surround you—day and night.
Location: Loreto, Madre de Dios, and Ucayali Regions, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Spot pink river dolphins, monkeys, and exotic birds.
- Visit native communities and learn about their traditions.
- Take a night hike to discover the jungle after dark.
7. Arequipa & the Monastery of Santa Catalina
Known as the “White City” for its gleaming volcanic stone architecture, Arequipa charms with its colonial elegance, world-class cuisine, and the imposing Misti volcano standing guard. The Monastery of Santa Catalina, a city within the city, is a maze of colorful cloisters and cobbled lanes that feels frozen in time. Arequipa’s mix of history, flavor, and stunning landscapes makes it a must on any Peru itinerary.
Location: Arequipa Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Explore the Monastery of Santa Catalina.
- Indulge in a food tour through traditional picanterías.
- Take in the views from Yanahuara lookout.
8. Paracas & the National Reserve
Paracas is one of the best tourist attractions in Peru to visit the coastal biodiversity, here the desert meets the sea in a spectacular collision of colors and life. Its National Reserve protects an incredible array of coastal and marine wildlife like sea lions, seabirds, and even Humboldt penguins. Golden sands, turquoise waters, and ochre cliffs make for an unforgettable visual feast.
Location: Ica Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Boat out to the Ballestas Islands to see the wildlife.
- Explore the Paracas National Reserve by buggy or bike.
- Relax on secluded beaches like La Mina or Playa Roja.
9. Huaraz & the Cordillera Blanca
Huaraz is the gateway to the Cordillera Blanca, a mountaineer’s paradise of turquoise lagoons, towering glaciers, and snow-capped peaks. Whether you’re up for a gentle hike or a high-altitude expedition, the scenery here is pure dreamscape. The town itself blends adventure spirit with Andean warmth, making it the perfect base for exploration.
Location: Áncash Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Visit Laguna 69 and Laguna Parón.
- Hike in Huascarán National Park.
- Explore the Pastoruri Glacier.
10. Trujillo & Chan Chan
Trujillo, the “City of Eternal Spring,” is a sunny mix of colonial charm, nearby beaches, and pre-Columbian history. Its crown jewel, Chan Chan, is the largest adobe city in the world—a masterpiece of ancient urban planning from the Chimú civilization. Intricate wall carvings and vast courtyards make this archaeological site a must-see.
Location: La Libertad Region, Peru.
Must-do experiences
- Tour the ancient city of Chan Chan.
- Savor the bold flavors of northern Peruvian cuisine.
- Walk along Huanchaco beach and watch the traditional reed boats.
Best Peru tourist activities
The most notable tourist activities in Peru are undoubtedly the classic tour of Machu Picchu, whether by Expedition train or trekking along the short inca trail or Salkantay. These routes are the perfect adventure to reach the imperial city.
1. Trekking & Hiking
Peru is a dream for hikers, with legendary trails like the Lares Trek, the salkantay trek 5 days, and the famous Inca Trail. These routes take you past snow-dusted peaks, ancient Inca ruins, and sweeping valleys that look straight out of a postcard. The sweet spot for hiking is the dry season, from May to October, when the weather is steady and the paths are in their best shape. Prices vary depending on the package—whether you want a basic trek, a fully guided trip, or a luxury experience—and usually run between $350 and $600 USD. If you’re going during peak season, lock in your spot early, because the most popular routes sell out fast.
2. Rock Climbing
If climbing’s your thing, Pisac and the Sacred Valley are prime playgrounds. You’ll find routes for every skill level—this tourist attractions in Peru are testing the waters to seasoned climbers chasing their next challenge. The best months to climb are April through October, when the skies are clear and the rock stays dry. A guided climbing day will typically set you back $50 to $100 USD, depending on where you go and who you hire. Look for certified local guides—they know the rock like the back of their hand and will keep you safe while showing you the hidden gems.
3. Rafting
For adrenaline junkies, the Urubamba and Apurímac Rivers offer some of the best white-water rafting in the country. There are stretches suited for first-timers and thrill-seekers alike. The ideal rafting season runs from May to October, when river conditions are just right. Expect to pay around $40 to $80 USD for a half-day trip, with gear and a guide included. Wear comfy clothes, slap on sunscreen, and keep your camera handy—you’ll want proof of that wild ride.
4. Birdwatching
Peru is a paradise for bird lovers, ranking among the top birdwatching spots in the world. In places like Puerto Maldonado and Iquitos, the Amazon rainforest teems with colorful, rare species. The clearest skies and best visibility are usually between May and August. Guided tours in the jungle generally cost $50 to $100 USD a day, depending on how long you’re out and what’s included. A local expert guide is worth every penny—they’ll help you spot the rarest birds and take you to the best viewing points you’d never find on your own.
5. Mountain Biking
For cyclists, the Sacred Valley and Lunahuaná are a dream come true. You can cruise along mellow valley paths or tackle tough mountain trails with jaw-dropping views. The dry season, from May to October, is perfect for riding. Day tours usually run between $30 and $80 USD, depending on the route’s distance and difficulty. Dress for the ride, helmet up, and if you’re new to mountain biking, consider hiring a local guide—you’ll enjoy the ride more and stay safe.
6. Surfing
The beaches of Máncora, Punta Hermosa, and Cabo Blanco are a surfer’s haven. Whether you’re catching your very first wave or chasing the perfect barrel, there’s a spot for you. The best swells hit the coast from December to April. Surfboard rentals and lessons usually cost $25 to $50 USD per day. Always check the wave conditions before heading out, and if you’re a beginner, do yourself a favor and book a session with an experienced instructor.
Coastal tourism in Peru
Tourist attractions on Peru’s coast have flourished, especially in destinations such as Máncora, Punta Sal, and Zorritos, where warm, tranquil beaches are ideal for relaxing, surfing, or enjoying boutique hotels with ocean views. In the south, Paracas and the National Reserve offer spectacular desert landscapes, islands inhabited by marine wildlife, and glamping experiences among the dunes.
Lima, the capital city facing the sea, has also revamped its tourist offerings. The Costa Verde Beach Circuit, its boardwalks, the nightlife in Miraflores and Barranco, and its gastronomic scene make it a must-see destination.
Cultural and archaeological tourism
You should know that in addition to tourist attractions in Peru, there are cultural attractions. In 2025, the most popular cultural route remains Cusco – Sacred Valley – Machu Picchu, but other archaeological treasures are also being added, such as Kuélap, the Chachapoyas fortress in the Amazon, or Caral, the oldest civilization in the Americas.
The city of Arequipa, with its white stone architecture and colonial history, is a World Heritage Site and an ideal place to learn about Spanish influence in the region.
Chan Chan and Huacas del Sol y la Luna
In Trujillo, the legacy of the Chimú civilization is present in Chan Chan, the largest adobe city in the Americas, and in the impressive Mochica huacas, decorated with frescoes that still retain their original color.
Caral
Located north of Lima, Caral offers a direct connection to the origins of culture on the continent. More than 5,000 years old, this sacred city surprises visitors with its urban planning and symbolism.
Kuelap
In the high jungle of Amazonas, Kuelap stands as an alternative to Machu Picchu, with imposing walls, incredible views, and the mystery of a little-known pre-Inca culture, surrounded by mist and lush vegetation.
Discover the tourist attractions in Peru
If you think Peru only has the classic destinations like Machu Picchu, the reality is that thousands of tourist and attractions in Peru are waiting to be discovered. Whether it’s a hidden village in the Andes, where time seems to stand still; tranquil beaches bathed by the eternal northern sun; or hypnotic blue lagoons that stir you with their depth; whether it’s a traditional market filled with aromas and colors; or a sense of adventure that awakens your exploratory soul. Every corner of this country holds a story, a legend, and a unique experience that goes far beyond what the postcards show. Peru is not just a journey; it’s an endless collection of moments that will remain in your soul.
